Zug vs Lucerne
In short: taxes are lower in Zug, rent is cheaper in Lucerne and the health premium is lower in Zug. All metrics in detail:
| Metric | Zug | Lucerne | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Income tax (single, 80k) | CHF 3'339 | CHF 8'246 | ESTV · 2026 |
| Rent (avg) | CHF 2'024 | CHF 1'500 | BFS Strukturerhebung · 2024 |
| Health premium, standard model (adult) | CHF 447.7 | CHF 561.27 | BAG / priminfo · 2027 |
| Lowest health premium (adult) | CHF 227.5 | CHF 330.59 | BAG / priminfo · 2027 |
| Average health premium (adult) | CHF 324.9 | CHF 422.18 | BAG / priminfo · 2027 |
| Health premium saving potential (adult) | CHF 97.4 | CHF 91.59 | BAG / priminfo · 2027 |
| Premium subsidy recipients | 23.4% | 27.6% | BAG KVSTAT T 4.02 · 2025 |
| Premium subsidy per recipient | CHF 2'524 | CHF 2'119 | BAG KVSTAT T 4.08 · 2025 |
| Premium subsidy as share of premium | 68% | 54.3% | BAG KVSTAT T 4.08 · 2025 |
| Electricity price | 21.15 | 24.72 | ElCom · 2027 |
| Offences (per 1,000) | 37.66 | 50.76 | BFS PKS · 2024 |
| Violent offences (per 1,000) | 3.81 | 3.74 | BFS PKS · 2025 |
| Vacancy rate | 0.42% | 0.78% | BFS LWZ · 2025 |
| New dwellings (per 1,000) | 5.84 | 4.3 | BFS Bau- und Wohnbaustatistik · 2024 |
| Sunshine | 1'691.8 h | 1'672.2 h | MeteoSwiss · 2025 |
| Jobs | 135'123 | 274'115 | BFS STATENT · 2024 |
| Unemployment rate | 2.8% | 2% | SECO amstat · 2026 |
| Cross-border commuters (share of jobs) | 1.08% | 0.27% | BFS GGS/STATENT · 2024 |
| Median net income | CHF 71'500 | CHF 55'900 | ESTV dBSt · 2022 |
| Naturalisations (per 1,000 foreigners) | 18.3 | 13.5 | BFS/SEM Einbürgerungsstatistik · 2025 |
| Population growth | 0.96% | 0.81% | BFS Demografische Bilanz · 2025 |
| Birth rate (per 1,000) | 8.7 | 8.8 | BFS BEVNAT · 2025 |
| Net migration (per 1,000) | 7.44‰ | 6.66‰ | BFS Demografische Bilanz · 2025 |
| Foreign residents | 30.62% | 21.92% | BFS STATPOP · 2025 |
| Fiscal balance per capita | CHF 2'007 | CHF 527 | EFV FS-Modell · 2024 |
| Cantonal net debt per capita | −CHF 15'651 | −CHF 1'050 | EFV Finanzstatistik · 2024 |
| Hospital beds (per 1,000) | 4.25 | 3.71 | BFS Krankenhausstatistik · 2024 |
| Cars per 1,000 residents | 758.34 | 516.72 | BFS/ASTRA IVZ · 2024 |
| Electric share of car fleet | 9.04% | 4.28% | BFS/ASTRA IVZ · 2024 |
| Electric share of new cars | 26.37% | 22.4% | BFS/ASTRA IVZ · 2024 |
| Motorbikes per 1,000 residents | 78.78 | 90.96 | BFS/ASTRA IVZ · 2024 |
| Goods vehicles per 1,000 residents | 84.12 | 57.26 | BFS/ASTRA IVZ · 2024 |
| Gigabit broadband availability | 84.1% | 82.1% | BAKOM Breitbandatlas · 2026 |
| Public-transport accessibility (ARE index) | 4'037.1 | 2'517.7 | ARE Erreichbarkeit · 2017 |
| Solar power per resident | 921 | 1'437.4 | BFE Pronovo register · 2026 |
| Population in Energiestadt communes | 94.6% | 77.6% | BFE Energiestadt · 2025 |
| Organic farmland share | 18.47% | 12.31% | BFS Landwirtschaftsstatistik · 2025 |
| Municipal waste per resident | 244.03 | 300.02 | BFS Cercle Indicateurs · 2023 |
| Separately collected waste share | 35.85% | 34.33% | BFS Cercle Indicateurs · 2023 |
Frequently asked questions
Where are taxes lower: Zug or Lucerne?
In the canton of Zug (CHF 3'339 per year).
Where is rent cheaper: Zug or Lucerne?
In the canton of Lucerne (CHF 1'500 per month).